SAP Finance Configuration Steps

SAP Finance configuration step by step:-

Sub Modules of SAP FI:- Important Modules of SAP Financial Accounting are 

  1. General Ledger
  2. Accounts Payable
  3. Accounts Receivable
  4. Asset Accounting
  5. Bank Accounting

Enterprise SAP Finance Configuration:- 

Below are the steps of Enterprise SAP Finance configurations

Step 1:- Define Company

T Code:- OX15

Menu Path :- SPRO –> IMG –> Enterprise Structure –> Definition –> Finance Accounting –> Define Company

Step 2:- Define Company Code

T Code:- OX02

Menu Path:- SPRO –> IMG –> Enterprise Structure –> Definition –> Finance Accounting –> Edit, Copy, Delete, Check Company Code.

Step 3:- Assign Company code to Company

T Code:- OX16

Menu Path:- IMG –> Enterprise Structure –> Assignment –> Finance Accounting –> Assign Company Code to Company

Step 4:- Define Business Area

T Code:- OX03

Menu Path:- IMG –> Enterprise Structure –> Definition –> Finance Accounting –> Define Business Area

Step 5:- Maintain Fiscal Year

T Code:- OB29 

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Fiscal Year –> Maintain Fiscal year variant

Step 6:- Assign Fiscal Year Variant to Company Code

T Code:- OB37

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Fiscal Year –> Assign Company Code to Fiscal Year Variant

Step 7:- Define Posting Period Variant

T Code:- OBBO

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Documents –> Posting Period –> Define variants for the opening Posting period

Step 8:- Define Variant for opening & Closing posting period

T Code:- OB52

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Documents –> Posting Period –> open and close posting periods

Step 9:- Assign Variant to Company Code

T Code:- OBBP

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Documents –> Posting Period –> Assign Variants to Company code

Step 10:- Define Field Status Variant

T Code:- OBC4

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Documents –> Line Item –> Controls –> Define Field status variants 

Step 11:-  Assign Field Status Variant to Company Code

T Code:- OBC5

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Documents –> Line Item –> Controls –>   Assign Company code to Field Status Variants

Step 12:- Define Document Types

T Code:- OBA7

Menu Path :- IMG –> Financial A/C –> Global Settings –> Documents –> Document Header –> Define Document types

Step 13:-  Define Document Number Ranges

T Code:- FBN1

Menu Path :-  IMG –> Financial A/C –> Global Settings –> Documents –> Document Number Range –> Define Document number range

Step 14:- Define Tolerance Group for G/L A/C

T Code:- OBA0

Menu Path:- IMG –> Financial accounting –> G/L Accounting –> Business transactions –> Open Item Clearing –> Clearing Differences –> Define Tolerance Groups for General Ledger Accounts.

Step 15:- Define Tolerance for Employee

T Code:- OBA4

Menu Path:- IMG –> Financial A/C –> G/L Accounting –> Business transactions –> Open Item Clearing –> Clearing Differences –> Define tolerance for employee

Step 16:- Define Retain Earning A/c

T Code:- OB53

Menu Path :- IMG –> Financial A/C –> G/L Accounting –> GL Accounts –> Master Data–> Preparations –> Define Retain Earnings Account

Step 17:- Define Posting Keys

T Code:- OB41

Menu Path:-   IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Finance Accounting Global Settings –> Documents –> Line Item –> Controls –>   Define Posting Keys

 

General Ledger SAP Finance Configuration Steps:- 

Below are the SAP Finance configuration steps of General Ledger

Step 18:- Define Chart of Accounts

T Code:- OB13 

Menu Path:- IMG –> Financial accounting –> G/L Accounting –> GL Accounts –> Master Data–> Preparations –> Edit Chart of Accounts list

Step 19:- Assign Chart of Accounts to Company Code

T Code:- OB62

Menu Path:-   IMG –> Financial accounting –> G/L Accounting –> GL Accounts –> Master Data–> Preparations –> Assign Company Code to Chart of Account

Step 20:- Define Account Group

T Code:- OBD4

Menu Path :-   IMG –> Financial accounting –> G/L Accounting –> GL Accounts –> Master Data–> Preparations –> Define Account Groups

Step 21:- Creation of GL Master Records

T Code:- FS00

Menu Path:- IMG –> Financial accounting –> G/L Accounting –> GL Accounts –> Master Data–> Preparations –> GL Account Creation and Processing –> Edit G/L Account 

 

Accounts Payable SAP Finance Configuration

Below are the SAP Finance Configuration of Accounts Payable

Step 22:- Define Account Group with screen layout

T Code:- OBD3

Menu Path:- IMG > Financial accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Vendor Accounts –>Master data –> preparation for creating vendor master data –> Define Account Groups with Screen Layout (Vendors)

Step 23:- Create Number range for Vendor A/C

T Code:- XKN1

Menu Path:- IMG > Financial accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Vendor Accounts –> Master data –> Preparation for creating vendor master data –> Create number ranges for vendors account

Step 24:- Assign Number ranges to Vendor Account Group

T Code:- OBAS

Menu Path:-   Financial accounting –> Accounts receivable and accounts payable –> Vendor Accounts –>Master data –> preparation for creating vendor master data –> Assign Number Range to Vendor Account Groups

Step 25:- Define Vendor Tolerance

T Code:- OBA3

Menu Path:- Financial accounting –> Accounts receivable and accounts payable –> Business transactions –> Outgoing payments –> Manual outgoing payments –>Define Vendor Tolerance

Step 26:- Create Sundry Creditors

T Code:- FS00

Menu Path:- Accounting –> Finance Accounting –> General Ledger –> Master Records –> Individual Processing  –> Create Centrally

Step 27:- Creation of Vendor Master Records

T Code:- XK01

Menu Path:- SAP Menu –> Accounting –> Finance Accounting –> Account payable –> Master Records –> Maintain Centrally –> Create 

Step 28:- Define Payment terms for Vendor

T Code:- OBB8

 

Account Receivable SAP Finance Configuration

Below are the SAP Finance Configuration of Accounts Receivable

Step 29:- Define Customer Account Groups

T Code:- OBD2

Menu Path:- IMG > Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Customer Accounts –> Master Data –> Preparation for creating customer master data –> Define Customer Account Groups

Step 30:- Create Number range for Customer

T Code:- XDN1

Menu Path:- Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Customer Accounts –> Master Data –> Preparation for creating customer master data –> Create Number Ranges for Customer Accounts

Step 31:- Assign No range of customer account groups

Menu Path:-  IMG > Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Customer Accounts –> Master Data –> Preparation for creating customer master data –> Assign Number ranges to Customer Accounts groups

Step 32:- Create Sundry Debtors ( Reconciliation Account )

T Code:- FS00

Menu Path:- Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Business Transactions –> Incoming payments –> Manual incoming payments –> Define Tolerance ( Customer )

Step 33:- Creating Customer Master Record

T Code:- XD01

Menu Path:- SAP Menu –> Accounting –> Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable –> Master Records –> Create Customer Master Record

Step 34:- Define Tolerance for Customer

T Code:- OBA3

Menu Path:-Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Business Transactions –> Incoming payments –> Manual incoming payments –> Define Tolerance ( Customer )

Step 35:- Define Dunning Area

T Code:- OB61

Menu Path:- IMG > Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable –> Business Transactions –>Dunning –> Basic Settings for Dunning –> Define Dunning Area

Step 36:- Define Bills of Exchange

T Code:- OBYN

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Bank Accounting –> Business Transactions –> Bills of Exchange Transactions –> Bills of exchange receivable –> Define Alternative recon a/c for bills of exchange

 

Tax on Sales /Tax on Purchases SAP Finance Configuration

Below are the SAP Finance Configuration of Taxes

Step 37:- Define Condition Type

T Code:- OBYZ

Menu Path :- IMG > Financial A/C > Global Settings > Tax on sales/purchase > Basic Settings > Check calculation procedure > Define condition type

Step 38:- Assign Procedure to Country

T Code:- OBBG

Menu Path :- IMG > Financial A/C > Global Settings > Tax on sales/purchase > Basic Settings > Check calculation procedure > Assign procedure to country

Step 39:- Define Tax Codes

T Code:- FTXP

Menu Path :- IMG > Financial A/C > Global Settings > Tax on sales/purchase > Calculation > Define tax codes

 

Asset Accounting SAP Finance Configuration

Steps of Assets Accounting SAP Finance Configuration

Step 40:- Copy Reference Chart of Depreciation

T Code:- EC08

Menu Path:-   Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –> Organisational Structure –> Copy Reference Chart of Depreciation/ Depreciation Area

Step 41:- Assign Chart of Depreciation Area to Company Code

T Code:- OAOB

Menu Path:-  Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –> Organisational Structure –>Assign Chart of Depreciation to Company Code

Step 42:-  Specify Account Determination

Menu Path:- Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –> Organisational Structure –> Asset Classes –> Specify Account Determination

Step 43:- Create Screen Layout Rules

Menu Path:- Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –> Organisational Structure –> Asset Classes –> Create screen Layout Rule

Step 44:- Define Number Range Interval

T Code:-  AS08

Menu Path:- Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –> Organisational Structure –> Asset Classes –> Define Number range Interval

Step 45:- Define Asset Class

T Code:- OAOA

Menu Path :- IMG > Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –> Organisational Structure –> Asset Classes –> Define Asset Classe

Step 46:- Define Depreciation Methods

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –>Depreciation –> Valuation methods –>Depreciation  Key –> Calculation methods

Step 47:- Maintain Depreciation Key

T Code:- AFAMA

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Asset Accounting –>Depreciation –> Valuation methods –>Depreciation  Key –> Maintain Depreciation Key

Step 48:- Create Asset Master record

T Code:- AS01

Menu Path:- SAP Menu –> Accounting –> Finance Accounting –> Fixed Assets –> Asset –> Create Asset Master Record

Step 49:- Depreciation Run

T Code:- AFAB

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Fixed Assets –> Periodic Processing –> Depreciation Run –> Execute

 

House Banking SAP Finance Configuration

Below are the Steps of SAP Finance Configuration of bank Accounting

Step 50:- Define House Bank

T Code:- FI12

Menu Path:- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Bank Accounting –> Bank Accounts –> Define house banks

Step 51:- Create Bank Key

T Code:- FI01

Menu Path:- SAP Menu –> Accounting –> Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable –> Master Records –> Bank –> Create bank Key 

Step 52:- Automatic Payment Program

T Code:- FBZP

Menu Path :- IMG –> Finance Accounting –> Accounts Receivable & Payable –> Business Transactions –> Outgoing Payments –> Automatic Outgoing Payments –> Payment method/Bank Selection for Payment program.