If you are working as a SAP consultant or a developer, you should know all the important SAP tables as per your roles and how to access the content via table.
What are SAP Tables
SAP Tables are database tables that store system-related data in a specific format in the forms of rows and columns. These tables are stored in the Data dictionary and can be accessed via transaction code SE11.
Tables in SAP are categorized into different types of tables such as:
- Transparent Tables
- Cluster Tables
- Pooled Tables
How to Access SAP Tables
The table in SAP can be accessed and view the data through the following methods:
- ABAP Data Dictionary (SE11) – You can view, edit, and modify table structures, fields, and technical settings.
- Table Browser (SE16/SE16N) – You can view the content through the transactions of SE16 or SE16n
- Abap Programs – Using the queries like Select, Insert & Update, you can view the query tables.
Note: You can execute the table via SAP transaction codes: SE11 or SE16/SE16N, you can execute the table key directly in the command field like how you execute the transaction code.
How to view Table content in SE16/SE16n
Step 1: Execute the transaction code: SE16N
Step 2: Enter the Table Name
Step 3: Now you can give the required details under the selection criteria and click on execute.
Now it displays BSEG table content as per the selection criteria data.
How to view the Table Fields in SE11
Step 1: Execute the transaction code: SE11
Step 2: From ABAP:Dictionary initial screen, enter the table name under the field database table and click on the option ‘Display’ as shown below image
Here we have executed the table: BSEG. Now all the fields of the BSEG table are displayed on the screen.
Important SAP Tables by Module-wise
Refer below for the important list of SAP Tables by module.
SAP FI (Financial Accounting) Tables:
Table | Description |
BKPF | Accounting document header |
BSEG | Accounting document line items |
SKA1 | G/L Account Master Data (Chart of Accounts) |
SKB1 | GL Account Master (Company code) |
SKAT | G/L Account master record -chart of accounts: description |
LFA1 | Vendor master (general data) |
LFB1 | Vendor master (Company code data) |
BSIS | G/L Accounts open items |
BSID | G/L accounts cleared items |
BSIK | Vendor open items |
BSAK | Vendor cleared items |
ANLA | Asset master record |
ANLP | Asset periodic values |
ANLC | Asset value fields |
SAP CO (Controlling) Tables
Table | Description |
COEP | CO Object – Line Item |
COBK | CO Object – Document header |
CSKB | Cost Element |
CEPC | Profit center master data |
COSP | CO Object – Cost totals for external postings |
SAP Material Management tables:
Table | Description |
MARA | Material Master – General Data |
MARC | Material Plant Data |
MBEW | Material Valuation |
EBAN | Purchase Requisition (PR) |
EKKO | Purchase Document Header (PO) |
EKPO | Purchase document item (PO) |
MSEG | Document segment material |
MKPF | Material document header |
RSEG | Incoming invoices document items |
T149D | Global valuation types |
For the complete list of material management tables, refer to SAP MM Tables.
SAP Sales & Distribution (SD) Tables:
Table | Description |
VBAK | Sales document header |
VBAP | Sales document items |
VBPA | Sales document – partners |
LIKP | Sales document delivery data |
VBRK | Billing document header data |
VBRP | Billing document item data |
KNA1 | Customer master – general data |
KNB1 | Customer master – Company code data |
KNVV | Customer master sales data |
KONV | Conditions transaction data |
For the complete list of sales and distribution modules tables in ECC & S4 Hana, refer to SAP SD tables.
SAP PP (Production Planning) Module Tables
Table | Description |
SKTO | Bills of Material Header |
STPO | Bills of Material Items |
PLKO | Routing Header |
PLPO | Routing Operations |
CRHD | Work Center Header |
AFKO | Production Order Header |
AFPO | Production Order Item |
PLAF | Planned Order |
MDKP | MRP Document Header |
MDTB | MRP document Items |
Continue to read for a complete list of SAP PP Tables by topics.